Citing Sources In Essay

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Romantic poetry is characterized by the "spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings" (Wordsworth 263).

Both citations in the examples above, (263) and (Wordsworth 263), tell readers that the information in the sentence can be located on page 263 of a work by an author named Wordsworth.

We see so many global warming hotspots in North America likely because this region has "more readily accessible climatic data and more comprehensive programs to monitor and study environmental change . Thus, the writer includes the title in quotation marks as the signal phrase in the parenthetical citation in order to lead the reader directly to the source on the Works Cited page.

The Works Cited entry appears as follows: Sometimes more information is necessary to identify the source from which a quotation is taken.

Remember, this is a rhetorical choice, based on audience.

If you're writing for an expert audience of a scholarly journal, for example, they'll have different expectations of what constitutes common knowledge.

Note: When using multiple authors' names as part of your narrative, rather than in parentheses, always spell out the word and.

For multiple authors' names within a parenthetic citation, use &.

Include an in-text citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. Retrieved from page with no date: In-text citation Establishing regular routines, such as exercise, can help survivors of disasters recover from trauma (American Psychological Association [APA], n.d.). In-text references should always precede punctuation marks. Author's name in parentheses: One study found that the most important element in comprehending non-native speech is familiarity with the topic (Gass & Varonis, 1984).

For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. Training strategies for improving listeners' comprehension of foreign-accented speech (Doctoral dissertation). Cite web pages in text as you would any other source, using the author and date if known. Retrieved from Web page with no author: In-text citation The term Nittany Lion was coined by Penn State football player Joe Mason in 1904 ("All things Nittany," 2006). Reference entry American Psychological Association. Author's name part of narrative: Gass and Varonis (1984) found that the most important element in comprehending non-native speech is familiarity with the topic.